{"id":1023,"date":"2021-08-12T21:10:45","date_gmt":"2021-08-12T21:10:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/?p=1023"},"modified":"2025-04-17T08:31:22","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T08:31:22","slug":"datacenter-trung-tam-du-lieu-cho-doanh-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/blog\/datacenter-trung-tam-du-lieu-cho-doanh-nghiep.html","title":{"rendered":"Datacenter &#8211; Trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"text_tin\">\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4252\" src=\"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AdobeStock_428944645-1536x896-1-300x175.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"374\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AdobeStock_428944645-1536x896-1-300x175.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/toancau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AdobeStock_428944645-1536x896-1-1024x597.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/toancau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AdobeStock_428944645-1536x896-1-768x448.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/toancau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AdobeStock_428944645-1536x896-1.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 374px) 100vw, 374px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">For a long time in the world, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Data Center<\/strong><\/span> has been one of the top concerns of businesses, with the aim of maximizing the role of information technology to develop competitive strength in enterprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"text_tin02\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">With its central role, the data center enables organizations to optimize supply chains, implement e-commerce, connect business-critical workflows, and perform tasks like synthesis, statistics, analysis, reporting, and process automation. As a result, organizations can save money, gain time, and make informed decisions for their operations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Along with the explosion of the Internet and the development of information technology, the trend of globalization, competition, and activities in the market are no longer restricted to a certain geographic area or region. High-tech applications are being used by more and more companies to keep one step ahead of the competition, seize opportunities, etc. Building and exploiting data centers efficiently is an important point of the current trend for improving an enterprise's competitiveness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In this article, we'd like to give a general overview of data centers and the advantages those offer to businesses, through which we can direct investment in data center building projects for EVNCPC to optimize and maximize current and near-future information technology systems and, at the same time, reduce the corporation's IT investment costs.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">Table of Contents<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#I_Gioi_thieu_ve_Datacenter\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> I \u2013 Introduction to Datacenter:<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#II_Cac_yeu_cau\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> II \u2013 Requirements:<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#A_Ve_thiet_ke\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.1<\/span> A \u2013 About the design:<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#B_Ve_van_hanh\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.2<\/span> B \u2013 About operation:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"I_Gioi_thieu_ve_Datacenter\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">I \u2013 Introduction to Datacenter:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Before getting into the details, we will start with the definition of \"Datacenter.\" Here, we'd like to provide a notion that is widely accepted in society, namely: Datacenters are central systems with dedicated system integration environments for hardware and software programs, which provide data storage services and applications that guarantee the security of information exchange and where users' data is consolidated to reduce the overall management costs of an organization's information technology.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In a certain aspect, <strong>Datacenter is a place to store and collect all the data of businesses, organizations, industries, ... to support information processing and decision making.<\/strong> V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y cho ra c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin mang t\u00ednh so s\u00e1nh, t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c. R\u1ed3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i x\u1eed l\u00fd \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n (m\u1ee9c t\u01b0 duy) \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, nhu c\u1ea7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda t\u1eeb thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean (b\u00e3o, l\u0169, \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t\u2026) v\u00e0 t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u\u2026). V\u00ec v\u1eady, Datacenter ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111\u0129a m\u1ec1m ban s\u01a1, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u0129a CD, \u0111\u0129a DVD, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c server. Khi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef l\u1edbn \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Data center, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 <\/span><b>container data center<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> remote <\/span><b>micro data centers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo nhi\u1ec1u quy m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau. Container data center cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p di \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1ec5 tri\u1ec3n khai \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh. Micro data centers th\u00ec nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn h\u01a1n, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a data center l\u1edbn, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba, nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Datacenter c\u00f2n n\u1ea3y sinh nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Datacenter. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 thu\u00ea n\u01a1i l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cback up\u201d (kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c) d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hay x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t Datacenter c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"II_Cac_yeu_cau\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">II \u2013 Requirements:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">A database is a resource that is crucial to an organization's or company's business operations, so businesses usually take stringent precautions to secure it. To assure the integrity and accessibility of data as well as the technological environment, a data center must meet strict standards.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">According to estimations, the cost of constructing a typical Datacenter range from 5,400 USD\/m2 to 13,000 USD\/m2 (as of 2008, the current average cost is about 3,000 USD\/m2), with implementation taking between 3 and 8 months. Additionally, dedicated staff is required to operate the Datacenter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Therefore, in order to have a genuinely strong and powerful Datacenter that can meet both the demanding technological needs and the management requirements of the enterprise, it must satisfy the following fundamental components:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"A_Ve_thiet_ke\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">A \u2013 About the design:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. Datacenter ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, b\u00e0n giao v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n TIA \u2013 942 \u1edf m\u1ee9c tier 3, t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c tier 2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. Datacenter ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Green Data Center (Trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u Xanh), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 Datacenter s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng th\u1ea5p, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu (TCO) cho t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 5 n\u0103m l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. Datacenter ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c module, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trang b\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong Datacenter kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t trong v\u00f2ng 5 n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4. Datacenter ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1nh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ee5c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb truy c\u1eadp v\u1eadt l\u00fd, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 trong ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Datacenter, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u00e0n n\u00e2ng,\u00a0gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea7n k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1p, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"B_Ve_van_hanh\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">B \u2013 About operation:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. L\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong h\u1ec7 h\u1ed1ng Datacenter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> The network is designed exclusively to meet the very high standards for device-to-device transmission speed, stability is valued, and security for the network is a top priority. Optimally configured and supported, when a connection is broken with the device, the device continues to work regularly with a high-speed connection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3.<\/strong> The most demanding applications can be met by a server system with an ultra-high configuration that reacts to apps operating on it with the least latency and fastest response time, supports many applications, and is perfectly configured to run the system around the clock.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>4.<\/strong> The software allows for the most efficient use of hardware configuration, assists in connecting servers with Cluster to increase server power, and has the ability to backup data quickly when something goes wrong so that business can continue as usual and protected data is not lost.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>5.<\/strong> In terms of management and operation people:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">a) Must be able to build and repair networks when they fail. Optimizing and securing the network is a must for large systems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">b) Know how to set up and require hardware for servers and connect them to form large processing clusters or Redundant solution: Network Load Balancing that allows to quickly fix server problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">c) Manage the operating system and the administrative tools on it: Perform maintenance tasks to upgrade software. Manage data and have a system backup plan. <\/span><b>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng IT<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">d) Understanding the application software running on the system<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Le Van Tuong - Ngo Huy Chien<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>(EVNCPC IT&amp;T)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1eeb l\u00e2u tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Datacenter) \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quan t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, trung [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3155,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1023"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8455,"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023\/revisions\/8455"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toancau.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}